d^n kmln-_nsâ kz´w Al½Zv `mbv
tImgn-t¡mSv CuÌv \S-¡m-hnð Ct¸mÄ Xma-kam¡n-bn-cn-¡pó ]gb apwss_-¡m-c-\mb Al-½Zv `mbnsb Cub-h-k-c-¯nð HmÀ¡m³ Hcp Imc-W-ap-ïv. CXv Pqsse-amkw. 1980se Pqsse amk-amWv temIs¯ kwKo-X-t{]-an-Isf Hó-S¦w ZpxJ-¯nsâ Bg-¡-S-en-em-gv¯n apl-½Zv d^n Fó Km\-{]-]ôw Cu temI-t¯mSv bm{X-]dªXv. B Km\-tIm-Inew \s½-hn-«p-]n-cn-ªn«v Pqsse 31\v aqóv Zim-_vZ-§Ä ]nón-Sp-óp. ]s£ P\-lr-Z-b-§-fnð a§-teð¡msX Pohn-¡p-I-bmWv B {]Xn-`-bn-ópw.
Hmtcm Pqsse amkw IS-óp-h-cp-t¼mgpw d^n kmln-_nsâ kvac-W-bnð {]apJ ]{X-{]-hÀ¯-IÀ ]e-t¸mgpw tImgn-t¡mSv CuÌv \S-¡m-hnse \qÀ al-ñn-te-¡mWv t]mIm-dv. d^n acWwhcn-¡p-ó-Xp-hsc At±-l-hp-ambn Dä kulrZw Im¯p-kq-£n¨ A]qÀhw ae-bm-fn-I-fnð Hcm-fmWv tImgn-t¡m-«p-Im-c-\mb Al-½Zv `mbv.
Al-½Zv `mbv a{Z-k-bnð ]Tn-¡pó Imew. Xe-tÈ-cn-bnse Aós¯ ]uc-{]-ap-J-\m-bn-cpó D½ÀIp«n lmPn-bpsS aI³. Hm¯p-]-Ån-bnð t]mIpó hgn¡v Hcp ]gb X«p-I-S. AhnsS Hcp {Sm³kn-ÌÀ tdUn-tbm-bnð Fópw lnµn]m«v tI«p-sIm-ïn-cn-¡pó X«p-I-S-¡m-c³. hgn-h-¡n-eqsS Hm¯p-]-Ån-bn-te¡v t]mIpó Al-½Zv `mbn¡v tdUn-tbm-bnð \nsóm-gp-Ipó ]m«pIÄ tIÄ¡ð Hcp lc-ambn amdn. CS-bv¡nsS a{Z-km-¢mkpÄ I«p-sNbvXv X«p-I-S-bpsS ]nónð Hfn-¨n-cpóp ]m«p-tIÄ¡ð ]Xn-hm-¡n. A¡m-es¯ A[n-I-Km-\-§fpw d^n kmln-_n-tâ-Xm-bn-cp-óp. CSbv¡v \qÀPlm³, jwjmZv _oKw Fón-h-cpsS \mZhpw Bkz-Zn-¡pw.
1946ð PpKv\p Fó Nn{X-¯nð d^n kmln_v Be-]n¨ "blmw _Zvem ]^mIm tl' Fó Km\w Al-½Zv `mbnsb hñmsX BIÀjn-¨p. Aóp XpS-§n-b-XmWv d^n t{]aw. hnZym-`ymkw IqSp-Xð t\Sm-\pÅ Fñm kuI-cy-§fpw XrW-hðK-Wn¨v, sNdp-¸-¯nð Xsó Al-½Zv `mbv apwss_¡v hïn-I-b-dn. bm{X-bpsS {][m\ Dt±iyw d^n kmln-_ns\ t\cnð ImWepw ]cn-N-b-s¸-S-epw.
apwss_-bnð F¯nb Znhkw apXð d^nsb ImWm-\pÅ {iaw XpS-§n. AXn-\mbn ]e hmXn-ep-Ifpw ap«n. tIc-f-¯nð\n-ópÅ cp sNdp-¸-¡m-c³ temI-{]-i-kvX-Km-b-I-\mb d^n kmln-_ns\ At\z-jn-¨p-h-cp-ó-Xnð ]eÀ¡pw IuXpIw tXmón. GXm-bmepw Aóv apwss_-bnð Xma-kn-¨n-cpó ]g-b-Ime am¸n-f-¸m-«p-Im-c³ F³.-]n. D½ÀIp-«n, d^n kmln-_nsâ Aós¯ sk{I-«-dn-bm-bn-cpó laoZv `mbnsb BZyw ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯n. laoZv `mbv Xma-kn-¨n-cp-óXv {It^mÀUv amÀ¡-änse Hcp ^vfmän-em-bn-cp-óp. AhnsS d^n kmln_v CS-bv¡nsS hcm-dp-sïóv aW-¯-dnª Al-½Zv `mbv B sI«n-S-¯nð Imh-en-cp-óp. A§s\ Hcp-Zn-hkw ImWp-Ibpw ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Aóv XpS-§n-b-XmWv Al-½Zv `mbn-bpsS d^n kmln-_p-am-bpÅ kulrZw. B kulr-Z-¯nsâ ssP{X-bm{X 1980 Pqsse 31\v d^n kmln-_nsâ acWw hsc XpSÀóp.
1958ð Xe-tÈ-cn-bnse ap_m-d¡v sslkvIq-fnsâ [\-ti-J-c-WmÀ°w d^n kmln-_ns\ BZy-ambn Xe-tÈ-cn-bn-te¡v sImïp-h-cp-ó-Xnð apJy-]-¦p-h-ln-¨Xv Al-½Zv `mbv Bbn-cp-óp. 1966epw '74epw Fw.C.Fknsâ [\-ti-J-c-WmÀ°w d^n kmln_v tImgn-t¡m«v \S-¯nb kwKoX ]cn-]m-Sn¡v t\XrXzw \ðIn-bXpw Al-½Zv `mbn-bm-bn-cp-óp. bp.F.-C., Ipssh-äv, J¯À XpS-§nb hnhn[ KÄ^v ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fnð d^n kmln-_ns\ `mbn A\p-K-an-¡p-I-bp-ïmbn.
d^n kmln_v _m{µ-bnepw Al-½Zv `mbnbpw IpSpw-_hpw km´m-{Iq-kn-ep-am-bn-cpóp Xma-kw. AXp-sIm-ïp-Xsó AhÀ Fñm BgvNbpw _Ô-s¸-«n-cp-óp. d^n kmln-_n-eqsS Al-½Zv `mbn¡v ]e almkwKoX {]Xn-`-I-fp-ambpw ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sm³ Ah-k-c-ap-ïmbn. AXnð {]ap-J-\mWv kwKo-X-kw-hn-[m-b-I³ \ujmZv kmln_v. 2002ð ae-_mÀ atlm-Õ-h-¯nð ]s¦-Sp-¡m³ \ujmZv kmln_v tImgn-t¡m«v hó-t¸mÄ At±lw Xma-kn-¨-Xv Al-½Zv `mbn-bpsS \qÀal-en-em-bn-cp-óp-sh-óXv A`n-am-\-I-c-amb HmÀ½.
Ct¸mÄ 77 hb-Ênepw Hcp sNdp-¸-¡m-c-s\-t¸m-se-bmWv Al-½Zv `mbv d^n kmln-_nsâ Km\-§Ä tIÄ¡p-t¼mÄ Bthiw sImÅp-ó-Xv. At±-l-¯nsâ ho«nð Hómw\ne-bn-epÅ Hcpapdn d^n-¡mbn \o¡n-sh-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. B apdn-bnð Ib-dn-bmð GsXmcp d^n t{]anbpw tcmam-ôw-sIm-Åpw. tb, Zp\n-bmtI cJv hmte... ss_Pp _mhvc-bnse ]gb {Kma-t^m¬ dn¡mÀUv ¹b-dnð \nóv apl-½Zv d^n-bpsS kv^pS-kzcw timI-Om-b-bpsS AI-¼-Sn-tbmsS apdn-bnð \nd-ªp-\nð¡p-óp. d^n kmln-_nsâ H«-\-h[n ]g-b-Ime lnäv Km\-§-fpsS Hc-]qÀh tiJcw Al-½Zv `mbn-bpsS ayqkn¡v dqan-ep-ïv. d^n kmln-_nsâ C{X-b-[nIw Km\-ti-J-c-ap-Å-hÀ Hcp ]s£ XpÑ-am-bn-cn-¡pw.
Al-½Zv `mbn-bpsS ]¡ð kq£n-¨n-cn-¡pó asämcp kp{]-[m\ hkvXp d^n kmln-_nsâ t^mt«m Bð_-am-Wv. 1950Ifn-sebpw Adp-]XpIfn-sebpw {]i-kvX-cmb lnµn kwKoX {]Xn-`-I-fp-am-bpÅ A\-h[n t^mt«m-IÄ AS-§n-b-Xm-Wn-Xv. kwKo-X-t{]-an-Isf hnIm-c-`-cn-X-am-¡pó t^mt«m-I-fm-W-[n-I-hpw. d^n kmln-_n\v ]pdsa \ujm-Zv, aóm-tU, alo{µ I]qÀ, i¦À PbvIn-j³, e£van-Im-´v ]ymtc-emð, Ieym¬Pn B\-µvPn, chn, aZ³ taml³, eX at¦-jvIÀ, Bim t_mkvte, i¡oð _Zm-bq\n A§s\ t]mIpóp B A]qÀh Bð_ tiJ-cw.
d^n-bp-am-bpÅ kulr-Z-¯nð Al-½Zv `mbnsb Gähpw IqSp-Xð kt´m-jn-¸n¨ Hc-\p-`-hw. d^n kmln_v acn-¡p-ó-Xn\v Hcp-hÀjw ap¼v At±-l-¯nsâ Gähpw sNdnb aIÄ bmkvansâ hnhmlw \S-óXv apwss_ Pplq-hn-epÅ tlmfntU C³ tlm«-enð sh¨m-bn-cp-óp. £Wn-¡-s¸« AXn-Yn-Isf sabn³ tKänð\nóv kzoI-cn-¡m³ d^n kmln_v Aóv \ntbm-Kn-¨Xv Al-½Zv `mbnsb Bbn-cp-óp. Pohn-X-¯nð Gähpw IqSp-Xð kt´mjw \ndª Hcp Znh-k-am-bn-cpóp AXv. lnµn kn\n-am-cw-Ks¯ {]apJ hyàn-Isf kzoI-cn-¨m-\-bn-¡m-\pÅ Hcp Akp-e-`m-h-k-cw. Cu HmÀ½ ]¦p-sh-¡p-t¼mÄ Al-½Zv `mbn¡v Ct¸mgpw B\-µw.
d^n kmln-_p-ambn ASp¯_Ôw ]peÀ¯nb asämcp ae-bm-fn-bm-bn-cpóp ImkÀtIm-«p-Im-c-\mb {]apJ hyh-km-bnbpw sI.F-kv. A_vZpñ kmln-_nsâ acp-a-I-\p-amb Sn.F. A_vZpðd-Òm³ lmPn. At±-ls¯ d^n kmln-_p-ambn ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯n-bXv Xm\m-sWópw Al-½Zv `mbv HmÀ¡p-óp.
tImgn-t¡mSv CuÌv \S-¡m-hnð Ct¸mÄ Xma-kam¡n-bn-cn-¡pó ]gb apwss_-¡m-c-\mb Al-½Zv `mbnsb Cub-h-k-c-¯nð HmÀ¡m³ Hcp Imc-W-ap-ïv. CXv Pqsse-amkw. 1980se Pqsse amk-amWv temIs¯ kwKo-X-t{]-an-Isf Hó-S¦w ZpxJ-¯nsâ Bg-¡-S-en-em-gv¯n apl-½Zv d^n Fó Km\-{]-]ôw Cu temI-t¯mSv bm{X-]dªXv. B Km\-tIm-Inew \s½-hn-«p-]n-cn-ªn«v Pqsse 31\v aqóv Zim-_vZ-§Ä ]nón-Sp-óp. ]s£ P\-lr-Z-b-§-fnð a§-teð¡msX Pohn-¡p-I-bmWv B {]Xn-`-bn-ópw.Hmtcm Pqsse amkw IS-óp-h-cp-t¼mgpw d^n kmln-_nsâ kvac-W-bnð {]apJ ]{X-{]-hÀ¯-IÀ ]e-t¸mgpw tImgn-t¡mSv CuÌv \S-¡m-hnse \qÀ al-ñn-te-¡mWv t]mIm-dv. d^n acWwhcn-¡p-ó-Xp-hsc At±-l-hp-ambn Dä kulrZw Im¯p-kq-£n¨ A]qÀhw ae-bm-fn-I-fnð Hcm-fmWv tImgn-t¡m-«p-Im-c-\mb Al-½Zv `mbv.
Al-½Zv `mbv a{Z-k-bnð ]Tn-¡pó Imew. Xe-tÈ-cn-bnse Aós¯ ]uc-{]-ap-J-\m-bn-cpó D½ÀIp«n lmPn-bpsS aI³. Hm¯p-]-Ån-bnð t]mIpó hgn¡v Hcp ]gb X«p-I-S. AhnsS Hcp {Sm³kn-ÌÀ tdUn-tbm-bnð Fópw lnµn]m«v tI«p-sIm-ïn-cn-¡pó X«p-I-S-¡m-c³. hgn-h-¡n-eqsS Hm¯p-]-Ån-bn-te¡v t]mIpó Al-½Zv `mbn¡v tdUn-tbm-bnð \nsóm-gp-Ipó ]m«pIÄ tIÄ¡ð Hcp lc-ambn amdn. CS-bv¡nsS a{Z-km-¢mkpÄ I«p-sNbvXv X«p-I-S-bpsS ]nónð Hfn-¨n-cpóp ]m«p-tIÄ¡ð ]Xn-hm-¡n. A¡m-es¯ A[n-I-Km-\-§fpw d^n kmln-_n-tâ-Xm-bn-cp-óp. CSbv¡v \qÀPlm³, jwjmZv _oKw Fón-h-cpsS \mZhpw Bkz-Zn-¡pw.
1946ð PpKv\p Fó Nn{X-¯nð d^n kmln_v Be-]n¨ "blmw _Zvem ]^mIm tl' Fó Km\w Al-½Zv `mbnsb hñmsX BIÀjn-¨p. Aóp XpS-§n-b-XmWv d^n t{]aw. hnZym-`ymkw IqSp-Xð t\Sm-\pÅ Fñm kuI-cy-§fpw XrW-hðK-Wn¨v, sNdp-¸-¯nð Xsó Al-½Zv `mbv apwss_¡v hïn-I-b-dn. bm{X-bpsS {][m\ Dt±iyw d^n kmln-_ns\ t\cnð ImWepw ]cn-N-b-s¸-S-epw.
apwss_-bnð F¯nb Znhkw apXð d^nsb ImWm-\pÅ {iaw XpS-§n. AXn-\mbn ]e hmXn-ep-Ifpw ap«n. tIc-f-¯nð\n-ópÅ cp sNdp-¸-¡m-c³ temI-{]-i-kvX-Km-b-I-\mb d^n kmln-_ns\ At\z-jn-¨p-h-cp-ó-Xnð ]eÀ¡pw IuXpIw tXmón. GXm-bmepw Aóv apwss_-bnð Xma-kn-¨n-cpó ]g-b-Ime am¸n-f-¸m-«p-Im-c³ F³.-]n. D½ÀIp-«n, d^n kmln-_nsâ Aós¯ sk{I-«-dn-bm-bn-cpó laoZv `mbnsb BZyw ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯n. laoZv `mbv Xma-kn-¨n-cp-óXv {It^mÀUv amÀ¡-änse Hcp ^vfmän-em-bn-cp-óp. AhnsS d^n kmln_v CS-bv¡nsS hcm-dp-sïóv aW-¯-dnª Al-½Zv `mbv B sI«n-S-¯nð Imh-en-cp-óp. A§s\ Hcp-Zn-hkw ImWp-Ibpw ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Aóv XpS-§n-b-XmWv Al-½Zv `mbn-bpsS d^n kmln-_p-am-bpÅ kulrZw. B kulr-Z-¯nsâ ssP{X-bm{X 1980 Pqsse 31\v d^n kmln-_nsâ acWw hsc XpSÀóp.
1958ð Xe-tÈ-cn-bnse ap_m-d¡v sslkvIq-fnsâ [\-ti-J-c-WmÀ°w d^n kmln-_ns\ BZy-ambn Xe-tÈ-cn-bn-te¡v sImïp-h-cp-ó-Xnð apJy-]-¦p-h-ln-¨Xv Al-½Zv `mbv Bbn-cp-óp. 1966epw '74epw Fw.C.Fknsâ [\-ti-J-c-WmÀ°w d^n kmln_v tImgn-t¡m«v \S-¯nb kwKoX ]cn-]m-Sn¡v t\XrXzw \ðIn-bXpw Al-½Zv `mbn-bm-bn-cp-óp. bp.F.-C., Ipssh-äv, J¯À XpS-§nb hnhn[ KÄ^v ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fnð d^n kmln-_ns\ `mbn A\p-K-an-¡p-I-bp-ïmbn.
d^n kmln_v _m{µ-bnepw Al-½Zv `mbnbpw IpSpw-_hpw km´m-{Iq-kn-ep-am-bn-cpóp Xma-kw. AXp-sIm-ïp-Xsó AhÀ Fñm BgvNbpw _Ô-s¸-«n-cp-óp. d^n kmln-_n-eqsS Al-½Zv `mbn¡v ]e almkwKoX {]Xn-`-I-fp-ambpw ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sm³ Ah-k-c-ap-ïmbn. AXnð {]ap-J-\mWv kwKo-X-kw-hn-[m-b-I³ \ujmZv kmln_v. 2002ð ae-_mÀ atlm-Õ-h-¯nð ]s¦-Sp-¡m³ \ujmZv kmln_v tImgn-t¡m«v hó-t¸mÄ At±lw Xma-kn-¨-Xv Al-½Zv `mbn-bpsS \qÀal-en-em-bn-cp-óp-sh-óXv A`n-am-\-I-c-amb HmÀ½.
Ct¸mÄ 77 hb-Ênepw Hcp sNdp-¸-¡m-c-s\-t¸m-se-bmWv Al-½Zv `mbv d^n kmln-_nsâ Km\-§Ä tIÄ¡p-t¼mÄ Bthiw sImÅp-ó-Xv. At±-l-¯nsâ ho«nð Hómw\ne-bn-epÅ Hcpapdn d^n-¡mbn \o¡n-sh-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. B apdn-bnð Ib-dn-bmð GsXmcp d^n t{]anbpw tcmam-ôw-sIm-Åpw. tb, Zp\n-bmtI cJv hmte... ss_Pp _mhvc-bnse ]gb {Kma-t^m¬ dn¡mÀUv ¹b-dnð \nóv apl-½Zv d^n-bpsS kv^pS-kzcw timI-Om-b-bpsS AI-¼-Sn-tbmsS apdn-bnð \nd-ªp-\nð¡p-óp. d^n kmln-_nsâ H«-\-h[n ]g-b-Ime lnäv Km\-§-fpsS Hc-]qÀh tiJcw Al-½Zv `mbn-bpsS ayqkn¡v dqan-ep-ïv. d^n kmln-_nsâ C{X-b-[nIw Km\-ti-J-c-ap-Å-hÀ Hcp ]s£ XpÑ-am-bn-cn-¡pw.
Al-½Zv `mbn-bpsS ]¡ð kq£n-¨n-cn-¡pó asämcp kp{]-[m\ hkvXp d^n kmln-_nsâ t^mt«m Bð_-am-Wv. 1950Ifn-sebpw Adp-]XpIfn-sebpw {]i-kvX-cmb lnµn kwKoX {]Xn-`-I-fp-am-bpÅ A\-h[n t^mt«m-IÄ AS-§n-b-Xm-Wn-Xv. kwKo-X-t{]-an-Isf hnIm-c-`-cn-X-am-¡pó t^mt«m-I-fm-W-[n-I-hpw. d^n kmln-_n\v ]pdsa \ujm-Zv, aóm-tU, alo{µ I]qÀ, i¦À PbvIn-j³, e£van-Im-´v ]ymtc-emð, Ieym¬Pn B\-µvPn, chn, aZ³ taml³, eX at¦-jvIÀ, Bim t_mkvte, i¡oð _Zm-bq\n A§s\ t]mIpóp B A]qÀh Bð_ tiJ-cw.
d^n-bp-am-bpÅ kulr-Z-¯nð Al-½Zv `mbnsb Gähpw IqSp-Xð kt´m-jn-¸n¨ Hc-\p-`-hw. d^n kmln_v acn-¡p-ó-Xn\v Hcp-hÀjw ap¼v At±-l-¯nsâ Gähpw sNdnb aIÄ bmkvansâ hnhmlw \S-óXv apwss_ Pplq-hn-epÅ tlmfntU C³ tlm«-enð sh¨m-bn-cp-óp. £Wn-¡-s¸« AXn-Yn-Isf sabn³ tKänð\nóv kzoI-cn-¡m³ d^n kmln_v Aóv \ntbm-Kn-¨Xv Al-½Zv `mbnsb Bbn-cp-óp. Pohn-X-¯nð Gähpw IqSp-Xð kt´mjw \ndª Hcp Znh-k-am-bn-cpóp AXv. lnµn kn\n-am-cw-Ks¯ {]apJ hyàn-Isf kzoI-cn-¨m-\-bn-¡m-\pÅ Hcp Akp-e-`m-h-k-cw. Cu HmÀ½ ]¦p-sh-¡p-t¼mÄ Al-½Zv `mbn¡v Ct¸mgpw B\-µw.
d^n kmln-_p-ambn ASp¯_Ôw ]peÀ¯nb asämcp ae-bm-fn-bm-bn-cpóp ImkÀtIm-«p-Im-c-\mb {]apJ hyh-km-bnbpw sI.F-kv. A_vZpñ kmln-_nsâ acp-a-I-\p-amb Sn.F. A_vZpðd-Òm³ lmPn. At±-ls¯ d^n kmln-_p-ambn ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯n-bXv Xm\m-sWópw Al-½Zv `mbv HmÀ¡p-óp.
Email this page
Print this page
Comments
N.A.Sulaiman
Managing Director of Moulavi travels and recruiting agencies pvt. ltd.
Managing Director of Moulavi travels and recruiting agencies pvt. ltd.
Other Articles
