DZp-a-¡m-cpsS kmen-¨bpw N´³Ip-ªnbpw
acn-¨-h-sc-¡p-dn-s¨-gp-Xp-hm-\pÅ \½psS Ah-Im-i-¯n\v am\p-jn-I-amb Nne \ymbo-I-c-W-§-fpïv. DZp-a-bnse Ignª Xe-ap-d-bnðs]« hyXykvX cmjv{Sob ho£-W-§-fpÅ cïp-hy-àn-I-fmWv Ign-ª-\m-fp-I-fnð Cu temIw hn«p-t]m-b-Xv. sI.F. kmenlpw sI. N´³Ip-ªn-bpw. Fsâ Ncn{X, kmaq-ly, cmjv{Sob t_m[-§sf \nÀW-bn-¡p-ó-Xnð Cu \m-«p-Im-c-W-h-òmÀ \nÀh-ln¨ ]¦v sNdp-X-ñ. sI.F. kmenlv Fó a\p-jy³ Id-I-fª Hcp Iayq-Wn-Ìm-bn-cp-óp. N´³Ipªn C´y³ \mj-Wð tIm¬{K-knsâ kPo-h-t]m-cm-fn-bpw. ]Tn-¡p-ó-Im-e¯v tIm«n-¡pfw sdbnðsh tÌj-\nð\nópw DZp-a-bn-te¡v \S-óp-h-cp-t¼mÄ Rm\pw kmen-¨bpw kam-´-c-am-bmWv sdbnð]m-f-¯n-eqsS \S-¡p-I. B apJ¯v hfsc ]Wn-s]-«mWv Hcp sNdp-]p-ôncn hnS-cp-I. Að]m-bpÊv am{X-apÅ Hcp Nncn. Kuc-h-amÀóXpw im´-hp-amWv B apJw. ]Xnª, hfsc Ipdª hm¡p-I-fnðam{Xw At±lw kwkm-cn-¨p. Iïmð Hcp Iayq-WnÌpIm-csâ bmsXm-cp-e-£-W-hp-an-ñ. Ft¸mgpw Nn´n-¨p-sImïn-cpó I®p-IÄ. DZp-a-bnse Iayq-WnÌv kplr-¯p-¡Ä¡n-S-bnð ]c-ky-am-sbmópw Rm\-t±-ls¯ Iïn-«n-ñ. GIm-In-bmbn \S-¡pó Hcp kôm-cn-sb-t¸mse At±lw cmhn-sebpw sshIn«pw Xsâ tPmen-Ø-e-t¯¡v t]mbn, Xncn-¨p-h-óp. Fsâ Xe-ap-d-bnðs]« ]eÀ¡pw Adn-ªp-Iq-Sm-bn-cpóp Cu \nÈ_vZ kôm-cn-bm-bn-cpóp ImkÀtImSv Pnñ-bnse Iayq-WnÌv {Kma-§-fnð cl-ky-Po-hnXw \bn¨ F.sI.-Pn¡pw IrjvW-]nÅ¡pw \mb\mÀ¡pw ]mÀ«n-bpsS clkyktµ-i-§fpw eLp-te-J-Ifpw F¯n-¨-sXópw. Hcn-¡ð sImSp-¦m-äp-t]mse Pohn¨ Hcm-fpsS apJ¯v Ct¸mÄ \ne-\nð¡p-óXv AXn-\p-ti-j-apÅ im´-X-bm-sWóv Xncn-¨-dn-bm³ Ncn-{X-¯n\v ]pd¯v \nð¡p-ó-hsc BZ-cn-¡p-ó-hÀt¡ Igp-bq-I-bp-Åq. Iayq-Wn-Ìm-i-b-§Ä hnð¡-s¸-«-Im-e¯v DZpa Icn-t¨-cn-bnse Hcp apÉnw IpSpw-_-¯nð\nóv AXnsâ Fñm `hn-jy-¯p-¡fpw s\tôän kmen¨ AXnð BIr-jvS-\m-bn. Iayq-WnÌv t\Xm-¡Ä Hfn-hnð t]mIp-ó-Im-e¯v kmen¨ Gsä-Sp¯ ZuXyw AhÀ¡v ]mÀ«n-bpsS ktµ-i-§Ä F¯n-¡pI Fó cl-ky-tPm-en-bm-Wv. h¼n¨ A]-I-S-§-fpÅ B tPmen-bnð hym]r-X-\m-Ip-t¼mÄ At±lw Adn-b-s¸-«Xv "SIv' Fóm-Wv. "SIv' FóXv Hcp tImUp-hm-¡m-Wv. cl-ky-ambn ]mÀ«n-k-tµ-i-§fpw eLp-te-J-Ifpw Hcp sjð«-dnð \nóv asämcp sjð«-dn-te¡v Fñm A]-I-S-§-sfbpw XcWw sNbvXv F¯n-¡p-I-sb-ó-XmWv "S¡n'sâ IÀ¯-hyw. cïv sjð«-dp-IÄ¡n-S-bnð sh¨v ktµiw kzoI-cn-¡m³ Nne-t¸mÄ thsdmcp "SIv' Dïm-hpw. AXn-\mð Hfn-hnð Ign-bp-ó-bmÄ GXv sjð«-dnð Ign-bp-óp-shópw Nne-t¸mÄ "SIv' t]mepw Adn-bnñ. sI. am[-th-«³ ImkÀtIm-S³ ImSp-I-fnð Hfn-hnð Ign-ªn-cpó Ime¯v kmen-¨-bm-bn-cpóp At±-l-¯nsâ "SIv'. cm{Xn-bnse Ipäm-¡p-än-cp-«nð, A]-cn-Nn-X-amb hgn-I-fn-eqsS Häbv¡v, tImcn-s¨m-cn-bpó ag-b-¯v, Hgp-¡pÅ henb Nmen-eqsS Hgp-In-t¸m-Iptam Fópt]m-ep-a-dn-bm-sX, eLp-te-J-Ifpw clky I¯p-Ifpw kpc-£n-X-ambn Ac-bnð apdp-¡n-s¡«n Hfnt¸mcmfn Ign-bpó sjð«-dn-te¡v t]mb-Xn-s\-¸än kmen¨ BtcmSpw hmNm-e-\m-bn-«n-ñ. BtcmSpw hgn-tNm-Zn-¡m-sa-óp-sh-¨mð A]-cn-Nn-Xsâ clkyw tNmcpw. Hfn-t¸m-cmfn Hän-s¡m-Sp-¡-s¸-Spw. Xsâ t\Xm-hns\ c£n-¡m-\pÅ Xzc-bnð GXv {]Xn-k-Ônbpw Xc-Ww-sN-¿m³ kmen¨ X¿m-dm-bn-cp-óp. Cópw ]mÀ«n-{Km-a-§-fnð t]mepw C§-s\-sbm-cmsf Isï-¯m-\m-hn-ñ. AXp-sImïmhmw Pohn-X-km-bm-Ó-¯nð At±lw Bcp-sSbpw I®nðs]-SmsX t]mb-Xv.
cmtPjv Abo-t¡mSv sI. am[-h-s\-¡p-dn-s¨-Sp¯ tUmIyp-saâ-dn-bnð kmen-¨-bpsS CâÀhyq DÄs¸-Sp-¯n-b-Xp-sImïv \ap-¡m-apJw C\nbpw ImWmw. I¿qÀ tIknsâ hnNm-cW awK-em-]p-c¯v \S-¡p-t¼mÄ AXv apgp-h³ ]{X-§Ä¡v F¯n-¨p-sIm-Sp-¯Xv kmen¨ Fó ]{X-te-J-I-\m-Wv. I¿qÀ tIknsâ hnNm-cW Cópw Ncn-{X-tc-J-bm-Wv. ]s£, AXv dnt¸mÀ«v sN¿p-Ibpw Iayq-WnÌv ]mÀ«n-bpsS "SIv' Bbn {]hÀ¯n-¡p-Ibpw sNbvX kmen¨ Ncn-{X-tc-J-bm-bnñ FóXv Fsó thZ-\n-¸n-¡p-óp.
kmen-¨bpw N´³Ip-ªnbpw Fsâ D¸-bpsS ASp¯ kplr-¯p-¡-fm-bn-cp-óp. Ah-cpïm-¡n-¯ó Ncn-{X-t_m-[-¯n\v Rm\-h-tcmSv IS-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-óp. DZp-a-bpsS cmjv{Sob Ncn{Xw Fsâ DÅn-te¡v IS-¯n-hn-«Xv N´³Ip-ªn-bm-Wv. At±-l-¯n\v DZp-a-bnð Hcp XpWn-¡-S-bpïm-bn-cp-óp. tImtf-Pnð ]Tn-¡pó Ime¯v sshIn«v hómð Fñm-Zn-h-khpw Hcp-a-Wn-¡q-tdmfw Rm\-t±-l-hp-ambn kwkm-cn-¨n-cn-¡pw. A§s\ In«nb Adn-hp-I-fpsS hen-sbmcp tiJ-c-amWv Fsâ a\-Êv. "Xf', "alñv' Fóo t\mh-ep-IÄ Fgp-Xpó Ime¯v ]g-b-Im-es¯ DZp-asb (HtXm-¯v) tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯m³ N´³Ipªn Xó Adn-hp-IÄ hne-s¸-«-Xm-bn-cp-óp.
cmjv{So-b-¯nð At±lw Nne-t¸mÄ hmin-¡m-c-\mbpw aäp-Nn-e-t¸mÄ IqSp-hn-«p-am-dpó {]Ir-Xhpw Im«n. ]s£ At±lw BXy-´n-I-ambn C´y³ \mj-Wð tIm¬{K-knð hniz-kn¨p. Cµn-cm-Pn-bpsS ISp¯ Bcm-[-I-\m-bn-cp-óp. Adp-]-Xp-I-fnse Hcp Ce-£³ Ime¯v DZpa ]Ån-bnð kmaq-ly-hn-cp-²À Agn-ªm-Sn-b-t¸mÄ B ]mXn-cm-hnð Xsó hoSp-hn-«n-d§n t_¡ð s]meokv tÌj-\nð hnh-c-sa-¯n-¨-Xnð N´³Ip-ªnbpapïm-bn-cp-óp.
kzmX{´yw In«p-ó-Xn\v sXm«p-ap-¼s¯ hÀjw \msS§pw \Só kzmX-{´y-k-a-c-{]-hÀ¯-\-§-fnð N´³Ip-ªnbpw ]¦m-fn-bm-bn-cp-óp. Ah-km\w {_n«ojv hncp² amÀ¨v Ignªv hcpó hgn¡v s]cp-a-g-bnð shÅ-s¸m-¡-apïm-bn. a«n-¨n-d-s]m-«n-b-t¸mÄ AXnðs]-«p-t]m-Ip-am-bn-cpó At±-lw AXn-i-b-Icamw-hn[w c£-s¸«v kz´w ho«nð Xncn-s¨-¯nb IY ]eÀ¡pw Adn-ªp-Iq-Sm-bn-cp-óp. "ASp-¯-hÀjw kzmX-{´yw-In-«n-b-t¸mÄ Poh³ Xncn-¨p-In-«n-b-Xn\pw hne-bpïmbn' Fóv N´³Ipªn ]d-bm-dpïm-bn-cp-óp.
kzmX-{´y-k-a-c-s]³j-\mbn A-t±lw tI{µ B`y-´-c-h-Ip-¸n-\-b¨ At]-£-IÄ an¡Xpw F\n¡v ImWm³ Ign-ªn-«pïv. ]s£, AsXmópw kzoI-cn-¡-s¸-«n-ñ. N´³Ip-ªn-bpsS At]-£-bnse Hcp `mKw t\m¡pI:
"1944, 45, 46, 47 hÀj-§-fnð C´y³ \mj-Wð tIm¬{K-knsâ BÀ.-F-kv.-Un. hfïn-b-dm-bn-cpóp Rm³. IÀWm-S-I-bnse s_ðKm-anse Ipd-äyÀ dmWn sNñ½ {_n«-s\-Xn-cmbn kmbp[ hn¹hw \S-¯n-bXv DÄs¸sS Pmen-b³ hmem-_m-Kv, `K-Xvkn-§v, Qm³kn-dm-Wn, Iznän´ym ka-cw, KmÔn-Pn-bpsS ZÞn-bm{X, t\Xm-Pn-bpsS sF.F³.-F. apX-emb {_n«-s\-Xn-cmb ka-c-N-cn-{X-§Ä ]Tn-¸n¨v bp²w sN¿m³ t{]cn-¸n¨p Fó Ipäw Npa¯n BÀ.-F-kv.-Un. hfïn-bÀ tImdnsâ Akn-Ìâv Iym]vä-\m-bn-cpó Fsó Ad-Ìp-sN-¿m³ hmdïv ]pd-s¸-Sp-hn-¨-Xns\ XpSÀóv Rm³ Hfn-hnð Ign-tbïn-h-óp. kzmX-{´y-k-ac tk\m\n kn. A_vZpðd-kmJv amÌ-dpsS \nÀt±i {]Imcw 1946 Pq¬amkw apXð Unkw-_À htc¡pw bmX-\-Ifpw s]meokv ]oU\§fpw kln¨v cm{Xnbpw ]Iepw s]meo-knsâ ]cm-{I-a-§Ä¡pw Cc-bmbn XymK-]qÀhw {]hÀ¯n¨v R§Ä Hfn-hnð Ign-tbïn-h-óp. kzmX-{´y-k-ac {]t£m-`-¯nsâ `mK-ambn I®w-h-bð, ]m¡w apX-emb Øe-§-fnð Imäpw agbpw kln¨v hfïn-bÀam-cmb R§Ä a«n-¨nd IS-¡p-t¼mÄ 1947 Pq¬ 24\v iàn-bmb ag¡v Nnd-s]m-«n-b-Xns\ XpSÀóv ]pg IS-¡p-t¼mÄ AÛp-X-I-c-ambn c£-s¸-«-Xm-Wv. Fsâ ]nXmhv knwK-]q-cnð t\Xm-Pn-bpsS IqsS sF.F³.-F.-Un.-F-kn-\mbn {]hÀ¯n-¨n-«pïv. Pohn-X-¯nsâ Ah-km-\-Im-e¯v kzmX-{´y-k-a-c-s]³j-\p-thïn {ian¨ At±-l-¯n\v sI. am[-hsâ ssI¸-S-bnð Fgp-Xnb I¯nsâ ]n´p-W-bpïm-bn«pw AXv e`n-¨n-ñ. DZp-a-bpsS cmjv{Sob kmwkvIm-cnI Ncn-{X-sa-gp-Xp-t¼mÄ ap³Im-e-§-fnð ChnsS \nóv hnS-hm-§nb kn.sI. \mbÀ (kn.]n.-sF.), sI. _me-Ir-jvW³ (]n.F-kv.-]n.), Ipª¼p \mbÀ, sI.Sn. ANyp-X³ (kn.]n.-Fw.), Sn.sI. A_vZp-ñ, sI. A_q-_-¡À (eoKv) Fón-h-sc-t¸mse kmen-¨bpw N´³Ip-ªnbpw HmÀ½n-¡-s¸Spw Fóv Rm\m-in-¡p-óp.
ARvP-en-IÄ....
acn-¨-h-sc-¡p-dn-s¨-gp-Xp-hm-\pÅ \½psS Ah-Im-i-¯n\v am\p-jn-I-amb Nne \ymbo-I-c-W-§-fpïv. DZp-a-bnse Ignª Xe-ap-d-bnðs]« hyXykvX cmjv{Sob ho£-W-§-fpÅ cïp-hy-àn-I-fmWv Ign-ª-\m-fp-I-fnð Cu temIw hn«p-t]m-b-Xv. sI.F. kmenlpw sI. N´³Ip-ªn-bpw. Fsâ Ncn{X, kmaq-ly, cmjv{Sob t_m[-§sf \nÀW-bn-¡p-ó-Xnð Cu \m-«p-Im-c-W-h-òmÀ \nÀh-ln¨ ]¦v sNdp-X-ñ. sI.F. kmenlv Fó a\p-jy³ Id-I-fª Hcp Iayq-Wn-Ìm-bn-cp-óp. N´³Ipªn C´y³ \mj-Wð tIm¬{K-knsâ kPo-h-t]m-cm-fn-bpw. ]Tn-¡p-ó-Im-e¯v tIm«n-¡pfw sdbnðsh tÌj-\nð\nópw DZp-a-bn-te¡v \S-óp-h-cp-t¼mÄ Rm\pw kmen-¨bpw kam-´-c-am-bmWv sdbnð]m-f-¯n-eqsS \S-¡p-I. B apJ¯v hfsc ]Wn-s]-«mWv Hcp sNdp-]p-ôncn hnS-cp-I. Að]m-bpÊv am{X-apÅ Hcp Nncn. Kuc-h-amÀóXpw im´-hp-amWv B apJw. ]Xnª, hfsc Ipdª hm¡p-I-fnðam{Xw At±lw kwkm-cn-¨p. Iïmð Hcp Iayq-WnÌpIm-csâ bmsXm-cp-e-£-W-hp-an-ñ. Ft¸mgpw Nn´n-¨p-sImïn-cpó I®p-IÄ. DZp-a-bnse Iayq-WnÌv kplr-¯p-¡Ä¡n-S-bnð ]c-ky-am-sbmópw Rm\-t±-ls¯ Iïn-«n-ñ. GIm-In-bmbn \S-¡pó Hcp kôm-cn-sb-t¸mse At±lw cmhn-sebpw sshIn«pw Xsâ tPmen-Ø-e-t¯¡v t]mbn, Xncn-¨p-h-óp. Fsâ Xe-ap-d-bnðs]« ]eÀ¡pw Adn-ªp-Iq-Sm-bn-cpóp Cu \nÈ_vZ kôm-cn-bm-bn-cpóp ImkÀtImSv Pnñ-bnse Iayq-WnÌv {Kma-§-fnð cl-ky-Po-hnXw \bn¨ F.sI.-Pn¡pw IrjvW-]nÅ¡pw \mb\mÀ¡pw ]mÀ«n-bpsS clkyktµ-i-§fpw eLp-te-J-Ifpw F¯n-¨-sXópw. Hcn-¡ð sImSp-¦m-äp-t]mse Pohn¨ Hcm-fpsS apJ¯v Ct¸mÄ \ne-\nð¡p-óXv AXn-\p-ti-j-apÅ im´-X-bm-sWóv Xncn-¨-dn-bm³ Ncn-{X-¯n\v ]pd¯v \nð¡p-ó-hsc BZ-cn-¡p-ó-hÀt¡ Igp-bq-I-bp-Åq. Iayq-Wn-Ìm-i-b-§Ä hnð¡-s¸-«-Im-e¯v DZpa Icn-t¨-cn-bnse Hcp apÉnw IpSpw-_-¯nð\nóv AXnsâ Fñm `hn-jy-¯p-¡fpw s\tôän kmen¨ AXnð BIr-jvS-\m-bn. Iayq-WnÌv t\Xm-¡Ä Hfn-hnð t]mIp-ó-Im-e¯v kmen¨ Gsä-Sp¯ ZuXyw AhÀ¡v ]mÀ«n-bpsS ktµ-i-§Ä F¯n-¡pI Fó cl-ky-tPm-en-bm-Wv. h¼n¨ A]-I-S-§-fpÅ B tPmen-bnð hym]r-X-\m-Ip-t¼mÄ At±lw Adn-b-s¸-«Xv "SIv' Fóm-Wv. "SIv' FóXv Hcp tImUp-hm-¡m-Wv. cl-ky-ambn ]mÀ«n-k-tµ-i-§fpw eLp-te-J-Ifpw Hcp sjð«-dnð \nóv asämcp sjð«-dn-te¡v Fñm A]-I-S-§-sfbpw XcWw sNbvXv F¯n-¡p-I-sb-ó-XmWv "S¡n'sâ IÀ¯-hyw. cïv sjð«-dp-IÄ¡n-S-bnð sh¨v ktµiw kzoI-cn-¡m³ Nne-t¸mÄ thsdmcp "SIv' Dïm-hpw. AXn-\mð Hfn-hnð Ign-bp-ó-bmÄ GXv sjð«-dnð Ign-bp-óp-shópw Nne-t¸mÄ "SIv' t]mepw Adn-bnñ. sI. am[-th-«³ ImkÀtIm-S³ ImSp-I-fnð Hfn-hnð Ign-ªn-cpó Ime¯v kmen-¨-bm-bn-cpóp At±-l-¯nsâ "SIv'. cm{Xn-bnse Ipäm-¡p-än-cp-«nð, A]-cn-Nn-X-amb hgn-I-fn-eqsS Häbv¡v, tImcn-s¨m-cn-bpó ag-b-¯v, Hgp-¡pÅ henb Nmen-eqsS Hgp-In-t¸m-Iptam Fópt]m-ep-a-dn-bm-sX, eLp-te-J-Ifpw clky I¯p-Ifpw kpc-£n-X-ambn Ac-bnð apdp-¡n-s¡«n Hfnt¸mcmfn Ign-bpó sjð«-dn-te¡v t]mb-Xn-s\-¸än kmen¨ BtcmSpw hmNm-e-\m-bn-«n-ñ. BtcmSpw hgn-tNm-Zn-¡m-sa-óp-sh-¨mð A]-cn-Nn-Xsâ clkyw tNmcpw. Hfn-t¸m-cmfn Hän-s¡m-Sp-¡-s¸-Spw. Xsâ t\Xm-hns\ c£n-¡m-\pÅ Xzc-bnð GXv {]Xn-k-Ônbpw Xc-Ww-sN-¿m³ kmen¨ X¿m-dm-bn-cp-óp. Cópw ]mÀ«n-{Km-a-§-fnð t]mepw C§-s\-sbm-cmsf Isï-¯m-\m-hn-ñ. AXp-sImïmhmw Pohn-X-km-bm-Ó-¯nð At±lw Bcp-sSbpw I®nðs]-SmsX t]mb-Xv.
cmtPjv Abo-t¡mSv sI. am[-h-s\-¡p-dn-s¨-Sp¯ tUmIyp-saâ-dn-bnð kmen-¨-bpsS CâÀhyq DÄs¸-Sp-¯n-b-Xp-sImïv \ap-¡m-apJw C\nbpw ImWmw. I¿qÀ tIknsâ hnNm-cW awK-em-]p-c¯v \S-¡p-t¼mÄ AXv apgp-h³ ]{X-§Ä¡v F¯n-¨p-sIm-Sp-¯Xv kmen¨ Fó ]{X-te-J-I-\m-Wv. I¿qÀ tIknsâ hnNm-cW Cópw Ncn-{X-tc-J-bm-Wv. ]s£, AXv dnt¸mÀ«v sN¿p-Ibpw Iayq-WnÌv ]mÀ«n-bpsS "SIv' Bbn {]hÀ¯n-¡p-Ibpw sNbvX kmen¨ Ncn-{X-tc-J-bm-bnñ FóXv Fsó thZ-\n-¸n-¡p-óp.
kmen-¨bpw N´³Ip-ªnbpw Fsâ D¸-bpsS ASp¯ kplr-¯p-¡-fm-bn-cp-óp. Ah-cpïm-¡n-¯ó Ncn-{X-t_m-[-¯n\v Rm\-h-tcmSv IS-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-óp. DZp-a-bpsS cmjv{Sob Ncn{Xw Fsâ DÅn-te¡v IS-¯n-hn-«Xv N´³Ip-ªn-bm-Wv. At±-l-¯n\v DZp-a-bnð Hcp XpWn-¡-S-bpïm-bn-cp-óp. tImtf-Pnð ]Tn-¡pó Ime¯v sshIn«v hómð Fñm-Zn-h-khpw Hcp-a-Wn-¡q-tdmfw Rm\-t±-l-hp-ambn kwkm-cn-¨n-cn-¡pw. A§s\ In«nb Adn-hp-I-fpsS hen-sbmcp tiJ-c-amWv Fsâ a\-Êv. "Xf', "alñv' Fóo t\mh-ep-IÄ Fgp-Xpó Ime¯v ]g-b-Im-es¯ DZp-asb (HtXm-¯v) tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯m³ N´³Ipªn Xó Adn-hp-IÄ hne-s¸-«-Xm-bn-cp-óp.
cmjv{So-b-¯nð At±lw Nne-t¸mÄ hmin-¡m-c-\mbpw aäp-Nn-e-t¸mÄ IqSp-hn-«p-am-dpó {]Ir-Xhpw Im«n. ]s£ At±lw BXy-´n-I-ambn C´y³ \mj-Wð tIm¬{K-knð hniz-kn¨p. Cµn-cm-Pn-bpsS ISp¯ Bcm-[-I-\m-bn-cp-óp. Adp-]-Xp-I-fnse Hcp Ce-£³ Ime¯v DZpa ]Ån-bnð kmaq-ly-hn-cp-²À Agn-ªm-Sn-b-t¸mÄ B ]mXn-cm-hnð Xsó hoSp-hn-«n-d§n t_¡ð s]meokv tÌj-\nð hnh-c-sa-¯n-¨-Xnð N´³Ip-ªnbpapïm-bn-cp-óp.
kzmX{´yw In«p-ó-Xn\v sXm«p-ap-¼s¯ hÀjw \msS§pw \Só kzmX-{´y-k-a-c-{]-hÀ¯-\-§-fnð N´³Ip-ªnbpw ]¦m-fn-bm-bn-cp-óp. Ah-km\w {_n«ojv hncp² amÀ¨v Ignªv hcpó hgn¡v s]cp-a-g-bnð shÅ-s¸m-¡-apïm-bn. a«n-¨n-d-s]m-«n-b-t¸mÄ AXnðs]-«p-t]m-Ip-am-bn-cpó At±-lw AXn-i-b-Icamw-hn[w c£-s¸«v kz´w ho«nð Xncn-s¨-¯nb IY ]eÀ¡pw Adn-ªp-Iq-Sm-bn-cp-óp. "ASp-¯-hÀjw kzmX-{´yw-In-«n-b-t¸mÄ Poh³ Xncn-¨p-In-«n-b-Xn\pw hne-bpïmbn' Fóv N´³Ipªn ]d-bm-dpïm-bn-cp-óp.
kzmX-{´y-k-a-c-s]³j-\mbn A-t±lw tI{µ B`y-´-c-h-Ip-¸n-\-b¨ At]-£-IÄ an¡Xpw F\n¡v ImWm³ Ign-ªn-«pïv. ]s£, AsXmópw kzoI-cn-¡-s¸-«n-ñ. N´³Ip-ªn-bpsS At]-£-bnse Hcp `mKw t\m¡pI:
"1944, 45, 46, 47 hÀj-§-fnð C´y³ \mj-Wð tIm¬{K-knsâ BÀ.-F-kv.-Un. hfïn-b-dm-bn-cpóp Rm³. IÀWm-S-I-bnse s_ðKm-anse Ipd-äyÀ dmWn sNñ½ {_n«-s\-Xn-cmbn kmbp[ hn¹hw \S-¯n-bXv DÄs¸sS Pmen-b³ hmem-_m-Kv, `K-Xvkn-§v, Qm³kn-dm-Wn, Iznän´ym ka-cw, KmÔn-Pn-bpsS ZÞn-bm{X, t\Xm-Pn-bpsS sF.F³.-F. apX-emb {_n«-s\-Xn-cmb ka-c-N-cn-{X-§Ä ]Tn-¸n¨v bp²w sN¿m³ t{]cn-¸n¨p Fó Ipäw Npa¯n BÀ.-F-kv.-Un. hfïn-bÀ tImdnsâ Akn-Ìâv Iym]vä-\m-bn-cpó Fsó Ad-Ìp-sN-¿m³ hmdïv ]pd-s¸-Sp-hn-¨-Xns\ XpSÀóv Rm³ Hfn-hnð Ign-tbïn-h-óp. kzmX-{´y-k-ac tk\m\n kn. A_vZpðd-kmJv amÌ-dpsS \nÀt±i {]Imcw 1946 Pq¬amkw apXð Unkw-_À htc¡pw bmX-\-Ifpw s]meokv ]oU\§fpw kln¨v cm{Xnbpw ]Iepw s]meo-knsâ ]cm-{I-a-§Ä¡pw Cc-bmbn XymK-]qÀhw {]hÀ¯n¨v R§Ä Hfn-hnð Ign-tbïn-h-óp. kzmX-{´y-k-ac {]t£m-`-¯nsâ `mK-ambn I®w-h-bð, ]m¡w apX-emb Øe-§-fnð Imäpw agbpw kln¨v hfïn-bÀam-cmb R§Ä a«n-¨nd IS-¡p-t¼mÄ 1947 Pq¬ 24\v iàn-bmb ag¡v Nnd-s]m-«n-b-Xns\ XpSÀóv ]pg IS-¡p-t¼mÄ AÛp-X-I-c-ambn c£-s¸-«-Xm-Wv. Fsâ ]nXmhv knwK-]q-cnð t\Xm-Pn-bpsS IqsS sF.F³.-F.-Un.-F-kn-\mbn {]hÀ¯n-¨n-«pïv. Pohn-X-¯nsâ Ah-km-\-Im-e¯v kzmX-{´y-k-a-c-s]³j-\p-thïn {ian¨ At±-l-¯n\v sI. am[-hsâ ssI¸-S-bnð Fgp-Xnb I¯nsâ ]n´p-W-bpïm-bn«pw AXv e`n-¨n-ñ. DZp-a-bpsS cmjv{Sob kmwkvIm-cnI Ncn-{X-sa-gp-Xp-t¼mÄ ap³Im-e-§-fnð ChnsS \nóv hnS-hm-§nb kn.sI. \mbÀ (kn.]n.-sF.), sI. _me-Ir-jvW³ (]n.F-kv.-]n.), Ipª¼p \mbÀ, sI.Sn. ANyp-X³ (kn.]n.-Fw.), Sn.sI. A_vZp-ñ, sI. A_q-_-¡À (eoKv) Fón-h-sc-t¸mse kmen-¨bpw N´³Ip-ªnbpw HmÀ½n-¡-s¸Spw Fóv Rm\m-in-¡p-óp.
ARvP-en-IÄ....
Email this page
Print this page
Comments Comments
eppol eenattil varghiyarude naday.... edh arkum arilla
-
tanwer udma west ,nw in dxb
Prof.M.A.Rahman
Popular Writer, Social worker and Documentary Director.
Popular Writer, Social worker and Documentary Director.
Other Articles
