ss_en-Ip-¸-bnse Xn_¯v Iym¼n-eqsS
Xn_-¯vImsc Adn-bn-sñ, Fhn-sS-sb-¦nepw sh¨v \n§Ä Ahsc Iïn-cn-¡pw. Csñ-¦nð {i²n-¨mð Adn-bmw. XWp¸v Ime-§-fnð sXcp-thm-c-§-fnð Fhn-sS-sb-¦nepw sh¨v Ahsc ImWpw. Cw¥ojpw lnµnbpw Ió-Ubpw A]qÀÆ-ambn ae-bm-fhpw \n§Ä¡-dn-bm¯ Xn_-¯okpw kwkm-cn-¡pó I¼n-fn-hnð¸-\-¡mÀ.IpS-Inð Ipimð\-K-dnð hcn-I, ]ndó a®nð \nópw B«n-b-I-ä-s¸«v temI-¯nsâ hnhn[ `mK-§-fnð {]hm-kn-I-fmbn Ign-bpó Xn_-¯p-ImÀ.C´y-bnð Hcp-e-£-¯n-e-[nIw, IpS-Inse ss_en-¡p-¸-bnð am{Xw ]Xn-\m-bn-cw, Hdo-Ê, a[y-{]-tZiv, C³tUmÀ, [À½-ime Fón-hn-S-§-fn-emWv C´y-bnse aäp A`-bmÀ°n-Iym¼p-IÄ. Bßob t\Xmhv Zsseem-a-bpsS Xmakw [Àa-im-e-bm-Wv. 1959 apXð ChnsS A`-bmÀ°n-I-fm-bn-¡-gn-bp-I-bm-Wn-hÀ. Alnwkm kn²m´w sImïpw ASn-h-c-bn« Ch-cpsS Pohn-X-ssi-en-bnð amäw hcp-¯m³ ]co-£-W-§Ä¡pw Ign-bp-ón-ñ. IpSIv Pnñ-bnse ss_en-¡p-¸-bnð ]Xn-s\-«m-bn-c-¯n-e-[nIw Xn_¯v _p²-a-X-¡mÀ A[n-h-kn-¡p-óp-ïv. Xn_-¯n-s\-Xnsc ssN\ \S-¯nb B{I-a-W-Im-e¯v `mc-X¯n-te¡v A`-bmÀ°n-I-fmbn hó Cu \ncm-{i-bÀ¡v kÀ¡mÀ cmPy-¯nsâ hnhn[ `mK-§-fnð \ðInb A`-b-tI-{µ-§-fnð Gähpw henb tI{µ-am-Wv ss_en-¡p-¸-bn-ep-Å-Xv. sam«-¡p-óp-I-tfmSv añ-Sn¨p ^e-`qbnjvTam¡n tNmfw Irjn sN¿pó Xn_-¯p-ImÀ I¼fn \nÀ½m-W-¯nepw apón-em-Wv. hnhn[ sXmgn-ep-Ifnð \nc-X-cmb kl-{k-¡-W-¡n-\pÅ _p²-aX IpSpw-_-§Ä¡v ]pdsa _p²-aX in£-W-§-fnepw [mÀ½nI Imcy-§-fn-ep-am-bn-¡-gn-bpó Ggm-bn-c-¯n-e-[nIw aX ]ptcm-ln-Xcpw ss_en¡p¸ tI{µ-¯nepïv. ]ptcm-ln-X-·mÀ ema-amÀ FómWv Adn-b-s¸-Sp-ó-Xv. ChÀ tPmen sN¿n-ñ. Bßob Imcy-§-fnð apgp-Ipw. aäp-Å-hÀ ChÀ¡v thX\w sImSp-¡p-I-bm-Wv.
3030 G¡À hnkvXoÀ®-apÅ sam«-¡p-óp-I-fnse Cu tI{µw ss_en-¡p¸ {Kmaw apXð XpS§n IpSIv Pnñ-bnse Ipimð \K-c-t¯mSpw tNÀóp InS-¡pó sIm¸w hsc hym]n¨pInS-¡p-óp. ss_en-¡p-¸-bnse Xn_¯p P\-X-bpsS kwkvIm-chpw Pohn-X-co-Xnbpw t\cnð Iïp a\-Ên-em-¡m-\mWv Iym¼n-se-¯n-b-Xv. sIm¸w {Kma-¯nð _Ên-d§n cïp In.ao-äÀ Imð\-S-bmbn Sn_¯v B{ia Iym¼p-I-fn-sem-ómb "\mw t{ZmfnwKv \bnwKva]m-hn-c-à-hn-lmc' (sam\m-Ìn) ISóp Rm³ DÅnð {]th-in¨p. "tKmÄU³ sS¼nÄ' Fó t]cnð P\-{]n-b-amb "]ß kw`-h-_p-²-hn--lmc'bpw \bnw-Kvahm' alm-hn-Zym-e-bhpw Chn-sS-bmWv ØnXn sN¿p-ó-Xv. ss_en-¡p¸ B{i-a, Øe kap-¨-b-¯nsâ hnh-c-§tfm Ahn-Ss¯ hntij hnh-c-W-§tfm AS-§pó ssKUp-I-sfmópw In«n-bn-ñ.']ß kw`h _p² hnlmc' bnð sNót¸mÄ HcmÄ Xsâ ¹mÌnIv t_m«n-enð \nóv Að¸w shÅ-sa-Sp¯p IpSn-¡m³ Xóp. CtXmsS kwkm-cn-¡m³ Ah-kcw In«n. Xn_¯v P\-X-bp-am-bpÅ A`n-apJw XpS-§n, Ahn-tSópw apt¼m«v \o§n. D¨-k-a-b-t¯m-S-Sp-¯p. At¸m-tg¡pw At\Iw Bfp-I-fp-ambn kwkm-cn-¨p. Fsó-t¸mse IóU \ñ hi-ap-Å-h-cmWv Ah-cpw. CS-bv¡nsS lnµnbpw. AXp-sImïv ]cn-`mj thïn-h-ón-ñ._p²-aX t\Xm-¡Ä, Irjn-¡mÀ, I¨-h-S-¡mÀ hnZymÀ°n-IÄ C§s\ hnhn-[-Xcw {]mb-¡m-cmb Xn_-¯o-kp-ambn Ah-cpsS amdn-am-dn-bpÅ tI{µ-§-fnð sNópÅ A`n-ap-J-§-fnð Fñm-h-cp-sSbpw A`n-{]m-b-§Ä GIo-Ir-X-am-bXv {it²-b-am-bn. `mc-Xs¯ Ipdn¨v AhÀ¡v \ñ A`n-{]m-bhpw Cu \mSn-t\mSpw AXy´w {]oXn-bp-ap-Å-h-cm-W-hÀ. Hcp \nÀ®m-bI L«-¯nð X§Ä¡v A`bw \ðInb tZi-am-sWó HmÀ½bpw \µnbpw AhÀ¡p-ïv. Xn_-¯okv Iym¼p-I-fnð ]te-S¯pw Cu IrX-ÚX Adnbn¨p-sIm-ïpÅ t_mÀUp-IÄ ImWm\pw Ign-ªp. `mc-X-¯nse `cW amä-¯nepw ChÀ {]Xo-£-bÀ¸n-¡p-óp.
Bßob t\Xmhv Zsse-em-a-bpsS ZÀi-\amWv AhÀ¡v Ipfn-tc-Ip-ó-Xv. CS-bvs¡ms¡ Bßob t\Xmhv ChnsS hcmdpïv. Zsse-em-a-bpsS A`n-{]m-b-§Ä¡mWv {][m-\yw. lnµp [À½s¯ Ipdn¨pw A]m-c-amb {]Xn-_²-Xbpw _lp-am-\-hp-am-Wv. kz´w \mSpw hoSpw hn«v asämcp \m«nð A`-bmÀ°n-I-fmbn Ign-tb-ïn-h-ó-Xnð Xn_-¯p-Im-csâ DÅnð Fópw ZpxJ-am-Wv. CXn\v Imc-W-¡m-cmb ssN\-tbmSv ChÀ¡v hñm¯ shdp¸pw hntZz-j-hp-ap-ïv. Acp-Wm-Nð {]tZiv X§Ä¡v thW-saó ssN\-bpsS hmZ-t¯mSpw ChÀ ià-ambn FXnÀ¡p-óp. kzmÀ°Xmð]-cy-¯n-\mbn CX-csc F´v sN¿m\pw aSn-¡m¯ ssN\-bpsS \bw AXy´w A]-e-]-\o-b-am-sWópw CXv ZpjvS-X-bm-sWópw Xn_-¯nð \mð¸Xv hÀjw `cn-¨p-hó Fsâ ]nXm-a-l³ ]d-ª-Xmbn Hcp a[y-h-b-kvI³ kwkm-c-at[y tcmjm-Ip-e-\mbn ]d-ªp.Acp-Wm-Nð {]tZ-in-s\-¡p-dn-¨m-Is« Zsseem-a-bpsS XhmwKv kµÀi-\-s¯-¡p-dn-¨m-Is« ssN\ Fóv ]d-ªmepw `mc-¯nsâ \nÝb ZmÀVy-¯n\p ap¼nð ssN\-bpsS Hcp Ifnbpw \S-¡n-sñ-óm-W-h-cpsS hnizm-kw. `mc-X-¯nð \nÀ`-b-ambn Ign-ªp-h-cpó Xn_¯v P\-X-bpsS \nXy-Po-hn-Xhpw Añepw Ae-«p-an-ñmsX Ignªp t]mcp-óp. \ñ kpJ PohnXw, ]s£ kz´w \mSpw hoSpw hn«phó-Xnepw ZpxJhpw at\m-th-Z-\bpw Ah-cpsS Hmtcm hm¡nepw {]I-S-am-bn-¡m-Wmw. hnjm-Z-¯nsâ Icn-¼Sw ]pX¨ Xn_-¯p-Im-csâ DÅn-seópw kzmX{´yhmRvP-bm-Wv. ]s£ Alnwkm kn²m-´-¯nsâ ]pdw `n¯n XIÀ¯v AXp-]p-d¯v NmSp-ón-sñóv am{Xw. Xn_-¯nð \nópw AXo-h-c-l-ky-ambn F¯pó "AïÀ{Kuïv' ]{Xw t]mepw Ah-tcmSp ]d-bp-ó-Xv Alnw-k-bpsS IY-bm-W-s{X. ssN\ Fñm-hÀ¡pw Xma-kn-¡m³ ]äpó Hcp kzX-{´-cm-jv{S-ambn amd-W-sa-óm-W-h-cpsS a\-Ên-ep-Å-Xv.
ss_en-¡p¸ Xn_¯v Iym¼v kµÀin-¨-t¸mÄ Ch-cpsS PohnX coXnbpw hfsc {it²-b-ambn tXmón. aµn-c-§fpw hnZym-e-b-§fpw hfsc `wKn-bmbn \nÀ½n-¨n«pïv. ChÀ Xma-kn-¡p-óXv am{Xw kmam\yw sNdnb sNdnb hoSp-I-fn-em-Wv. ]ecpw \tó ]g-Inb hoSp-I-fn-emWv Xma-kn-¡p-ó-Xv. "hnc-àn-hn--lmc'§fnse hnZym-e-b-§-fnð Xma-kn¨p ]Tn-¡pó AYhm [mÀ½nI PohnXw \bn-¡pó ]ptcm-ln-X-·mÀ {_l-¯mb sI«n-S-§-fnð ASp-¯-Sp-¯mbn \nÀ½n-¨n-«pÅ sNdnb hoSp-I-fnð Xma-kn-¡p-t¼mÄ _lp-`q-cn-]£w Irjn-¡mcpw hnhn[ Iym¼p-Ifnð t\cs¯ ]dª coXn-bn-epÅ ]g-Inb hoSp-I-fnð ASp-¯-Sp-¯mbn Hón-¨p-I-gn-bp-óp. {]tXy-I-ambn henb hoSp-IÄ \nÀ½n-¨-h-cp-sï-¦nepw AXpw hfsc IpdªhÀ am{X-am-Wv. ]ecpw kvIq«À, ss_¡v, ImÀ t]mepÅ hml-\-§Ä DÅ-hm-cm-sW-¦nepw Ah-cpsS kwJybpw \tó Ipd-hm-Wv. Hcp Iym¼nð \nópw aqóv, \mev In.ao-äÀ Zqc-¯pÅ asämcp Iym¼n-te¡v A{Xtbm AXn-e-[n-Itam Zqc-apÅ ss_en-¡p¸ _kvtÌm¸pw sIm¸ {Kmaw, Ipimð \KÀ Cu Øe-t¯-s¡ñmw t]mbn hcm³ Fñm-hcpw B{i-bn-¡p-óXv Hmt«m dn£-am-{X-am-Wv.GXmïv Hcp ]Ið apgp-h³ HmSn \Só Fsâ ss_en-¡p¸ bm{X-bnð A\p-`-h-¯nð Iï Nne am\-hob Awi-§fpw Ipdn-¡-s«.A`bmÀ°nI-fmbn ChnsS Xma-kn-¡pó Xn_¯v P\-X-bpsS hyàn-Xz-¯n\v t\sc ]nSn¨ I®mSn-t]m-epÅ A\p-`-hw."\mw t{ZmenwKv \bnw-Kva-]m-hn-c-à-hn--lmc'bnð \nópw C\n aqóv In.ao-äÀ Zqsc-bpÅ "skdm-k-hn-cà hnlmc'bnte¡v IqSn sNsó-¯pw. ss_en-¡p-¸-bnse Xn_¯nb³ Iym¼v kap-¨-b-¯n-semópw _kv kuI-cy-§-fn-ñ. AXn-\mð Hmt«m dn£-¡mbn Im¯p-\nðt¡ïn hóp. ]Xn-\-ôp-an-\p«p \nó--\nð¸nð Xsó \nsó-¦nepw Hcp Hmt«mbpw hón-ñ. At¸m-tg¡pw adp-`m-K¯v \nópw hó Hcp tamt«mÀ ss_¡v hóv ap¼nð \nÀ¯n. ss_¡p-Im-c³ Imcyw At\z-jn-¨p. Imcyw Adn-ª-t¸mÄ AtX ss_¡nð"sk-dmk hncà hnlmcw' hsc Fsó F¯n-¨p-X-óp. hó hgnsb AbmÄ Xncn-¨p-t]m-bn. F\n¡v thïn 6 In.ao-äÀ Npän-¯n-cn-tbïn hóp. "skdmsk hncà hnlmc' kµÀi-\m-\-´cw t]mIm-\p-t±-in-¨Xv ]qÀW-am-ImsX InS-¡pó ]pXnb IÀ½]m aµn-c-¯n-te-¡m-Wv. CXnsâ \nÀ½mWw ]Ip-Xn-bnð \ne-¨p-t]m-b-Xnsâ ImcWw Adn-b-W-sa-óm-bn. B hnP\ {]tZ-i-t¯¡v Hmt«m e`n-¡m-¯-Xn-\mð 3, 4 In. aoädpI-tfmfw Zqcw Imð\-S-bmbn Xsó t]mtIïn hóp. BÄ Xma-k-an-ñm¯ Ipän-¡m-«n-eqsS kml-k-s¸«p \Sóp \o§n. {]IrXn Bkz-Zn-¨p-sIm-ïpÅ Cu \S¯w A{X {]bm-k-am-bn-t¯m-ón-bn-ñ. cïv In.ao-äÀ \S-ó-t¸mÄ FhnsS \ntóm Hcp ss_¡v hóp ap¼nð \nÀ¯n IÀ½-]m-a-µncw hsc-bm-sW-¦nð Ib-dm³ ]d-ªp. asä-hn-tSt¡m t]mIm-s\m-cp-§nb B ss_¡v Fsâ kml-kn-I-amb \S¯w Iïv \nÀ¯n-b-Xm-Wv. AbmÄ Fw.F. _ncp-Z-[m-cnbpw IqSn-bm-sW-ó-dn-ª-t¸mÄ £am-]Ww tNmZn-¨p-t]m-bn. Xsâ IqsS-bp-ïm-bn-cpó sNdnb aI-s\bpw Iq«n-¸n-Sn¨p Hón-¨n-cp-¯n-bmWv R§Ä bm{X sNbvX-Xv.
DbÀó {]tZ-i¯v kpµ-c-ambn ImWpó ]pXnb IÀ½]m aµn-c-¯nsð \nÀ½mWw km¼-¯nI sRcp¡w ImcWw ]Ip-Xn-bnð sh¨v \ne-¨-Xm-W-s{X. CXv tI«-t¸mÄ a\x-{]-bmkw tXmón. Imcy-§-sfms¡ hnh-cn¨p Xó kplr¯v Fsâ t^m¬ \¼À tNmZn¨p Ipdn-s¨-Sp-¯p. aµn-c- \nÀ½mWw ]qÀ¯n-bm-bmð DS³ \n§Ä¡v hnfn-¡mw. At¸mÄ ]pXnb aµncw ImWm³ hoïpw hc-W-saópw apdnªpap-dnª Bwt¥m lnµn-bnð ]dªp.
sNdnb sNdnb sI«n-S-§Ä ZrjvSn-bnð s]«p. hotSm tlm«tem Fóv Xncn-¨-dn-bm¯ Hcp sI«n-S-¯nsâ DÅn-te¡v Rm³ IS-óp. Ahn-sS-bp-ïm-bn-cpó Hcp Xn_-¯n-b³ hr²-tbmSv Ign-¡m³ hñXpw Dtïm Fóv lnµn-bnð tNmZn-¨p. hni¸pw hñmsX Ak-ly-am-bn-cp-óp. Ac aWn-¡qÀ Im¯n-cn-¡mtam Fsómcp adp-tNm-Zyw. icn, Ccn¡mw Fóv ]d-ªp. Ign-¡m³ am{X-ta-bpÅq Fópw ]d-ªp. Ac-a-Wn-¡q-dn\v ap¼v Xsó NqSpÅ aqóv s]mtdm-«bpw _mPnbpw sImïp-h-óp. ]nsó NqSpÅ Nmbbpw _nñpw. tIhew 15 cq] am{Xw.
AhnsS \nópw Xn_-¯n-b³ hkXnIÄ DÄs¡m-Åpó {]tZ-i-§Ä ]nón-«p. cïv In.ao-äÀ \Sóp ss_en-¡p¸ _kvtÌm¸n-se-¯n. At¸m-tg¡pw GXmïv Ccp-«mbn¯pS-§n-bn-cp-óp.
IpS-Inð GXv I¨-h-S-¡m-c-t\mSv tNmZn-¨mepw ]dbpw Xn_-¯p-ImÀ hniz-kvX-cm-Wv. lnwk shSnª a\-Ênsâ DS-a-IÄ. cmPm-hnñm cmPy¯v s\m¼-cs¸«pI-gn-bpó A\p-bm-bn-IÄ¡v km´z-\-¯nsâ kmón[yw \ðIp-óXv Bßob t\Xmhpw Zsse-em-a-bpsS Ft¸m-sg-¦n-ep-apÅ kµÀi-\-hp-am-Wv. Ipón³]pd-§-fnð {]Xo-£-I-fp-ambn Ign-bpó Xn_-¯p-Imcpw Ah-cpsS Iym¼p-Ifpw ImWm³ \ñ kt´m-j-amWv, AsXmcp \ñ ImgvN-bpam-Wv.
Xn_-¯vImsc Adn-bn-sñ, Fhn-sS-sb-¦nepw sh¨v \n§Ä Ahsc Iïn-cn-¡pw. Csñ-¦nð {i²n-¨mð Adn-bmw. XWp¸v Ime-§-fnð sXcp-thm-c-§-fnð Fhn-sS-sb-¦nepw sh¨v Ahsc ImWpw. Cw¥ojpw lnµnbpw Ió-Ubpw A]qÀÆ-ambn ae-bm-fhpw \n§Ä¡-dn-bm¯ Xn_-¯okpw kwkm-cn-¡pó I¼n-fn-hnð¸-\-¡mÀ.IpS-Inð Ipimð\-K-dnð hcn-I, ]ndó a®nð \nópw B«n-b-I-ä-s¸«v temI-¯nsâ hnhn[ `mK-§-fnð {]hm-kn-I-fmbn Ign-bpó Xn_-¯p-ImÀ.C´y-bnð Hcp-e-£-¯n-e-[nIw, IpS-Inse ss_en-¡p-¸-bnð am{Xw ]Xn-\m-bn-cw, Hdo-Ê, a[y-{]-tZiv, C³tUmÀ, [À½-ime Fón-hn-S-§-fn-emWv C´y-bnse aäp A`-bmÀ°n-Iym¼p-IÄ. Bßob t\Xmhv Zsseem-a-bpsS Xmakw [Àa-im-e-bm-Wv. 1959 apXð ChnsS A`-bmÀ°n-I-fm-bn-¡-gn-bp-I-bm-Wn-hÀ. Alnwkm kn²m´w sImïpw ASn-h-c-bn« Ch-cpsS Pohn-X-ssi-en-bnð amäw hcp-¯m³ ]co-£-W-§Ä¡pw Ign-bp-ón-ñ. IpSIv Pnñ-bnse ss_en-¡p-¸-bnð ]Xn-s\-«m-bn-c-¯n-e-[nIw Xn_¯v _p²-a-X-¡mÀ A[n-h-kn-¡p-óp-ïv. Xn_-¯n-s\-Xnsc ssN\ \S-¯nb B{I-a-W-Im-e¯v `mc-X¯n-te¡v A`-bmÀ°n-I-fmbn hó Cu \ncm-{i-bÀ¡v kÀ¡mÀ cmPy-¯nsâ hnhn[ `mK-§-fnð \ðInb A`-b-tI-{µ-§-fnð Gähpw henb tI{µ-am-Wv ss_en-¡p-¸-bn-ep-Å-Xv. sam«-¡p-óp-I-tfmSv añ-Sn¨p ^e-`qbnjvTam¡n tNmfw Irjn sN¿pó Xn_-¯p-ImÀ I¼fn \nÀ½m-W-¯nepw apón-em-Wv. hnhn[ sXmgn-ep-Ifnð \nc-X-cmb kl-{k-¡-W-¡n-\pÅ _p²-aX IpSpw-_-§Ä¡v ]pdsa _p²-aX in£-W-§-fnepw [mÀ½nI Imcy-§-fn-ep-am-bn-¡-gn-bpó Ggm-bn-c-¯n-e-[nIw aX ]ptcm-ln-Xcpw ss_en¡p¸ tI{µ-¯nepïv. ]ptcm-ln-X-·mÀ ema-amÀ FómWv Adn-b-s¸-Sp-ó-Xv. ChÀ tPmen sN¿n-ñ. Bßob Imcy-§-fnð apgp-Ipw. aäp-Å-hÀ ChÀ¡v thX\w sImSp-¡p-I-bm-Wv.
3030 G¡À hnkvXoÀ®-apÅ sam«-¡p-óp-I-fnse Cu tI{µw ss_en-¡p¸ {Kmaw apXð XpS§n IpSIv Pnñ-bnse Ipimð \K-c-t¯mSpw tNÀóp InS-¡pó sIm¸w hsc hym]n¨pInS-¡p-óp. ss_en-¡p-¸-bnse Xn_¯p P\-X-bpsS kwkvIm-chpw Pohn-X-co-Xnbpw t\cnð Iïp a\-Ên-em-¡m-\mWv Iym¼n-se-¯n-b-Xv. sIm¸w {Kma-¯nð _Ên-d§n cïp In.ao-äÀ Imð\-S-bmbn Sn_¯v B{ia Iym¼p-I-fn-sem-ómb "\mw t{ZmfnwKv \bnwKva]m-hn-c-à-hn-lmc' (sam\m-Ìn) ISóp Rm³ DÅnð {]th-in¨p. "tKmÄU³ sS¼nÄ' Fó t]cnð P\-{]n-b-amb "]ß kw`-h-_p-²-hn--lmc'bpw \bnw-Kvahm' alm-hn-Zym-e-bhpw Chn-sS-bmWv ØnXn sN¿p-ó-Xv. ss_en-¡p¸ B{i-a, Øe kap-¨-b-¯nsâ hnh-c-§tfm Ahn-Ss¯ hntij hnh-c-W-§tfm AS-§pó ssKUp-I-sfmópw In«n-bn-ñ.']ß kw`h _p² hnlmc' bnð sNót¸mÄ HcmÄ Xsâ ¹mÌnIv t_m«n-enð \nóv Að¸w shÅ-sa-Sp¯p IpSn-¡m³ Xóp. CtXmsS kwkm-cn-¡m³ Ah-kcw In«n. Xn_¯v P\-X-bp-am-bpÅ A`n-apJw XpS-§n, Ahn-tSópw apt¼m«v \o§n. D¨-k-a-b-t¯m-S-Sp-¯p. At¸m-tg¡pw At\Iw Bfp-I-fp-ambn kwkm-cn-¨p. Fsó-t¸mse IóU \ñ hi-ap-Å-h-cmWv Ah-cpw. CS-bv¡nsS lnµnbpw. AXp-sImïv ]cn-`mj thïn-h-ón-ñ._p²-aX t\Xm-¡Ä, Irjn-¡mÀ, I¨-h-S-¡mÀ hnZymÀ°n-IÄ C§s\ hnhn-[-Xcw {]mb-¡m-cmb Xn_-¯o-kp-ambn Ah-cpsS amdn-am-dn-bpÅ tI{µ-§-fnð sNópÅ A`n-ap-J-§-fnð Fñm-h-cp-sSbpw A`n-{]m-b-§Ä GIo-Ir-X-am-bXv {it²-b-am-bn. `mc-Xs¯ Ipdn¨v AhÀ¡v \ñ A`n-{]m-bhpw Cu \mSn-t\mSpw AXy´w {]oXn-bp-ap-Å-h-cm-W-hÀ. Hcp \nÀ®m-bI L«-¯nð X§Ä¡v A`bw \ðInb tZi-am-sWó HmÀ½bpw \µnbpw AhÀ¡p-ïv. Xn_-¯okv Iym¼p-I-fnð ]te-S¯pw Cu IrX-ÚX Adnbn¨p-sIm-ïpÅ t_mÀUp-IÄ ImWm\pw Ign-ªp. `mc-X-¯nse `cW amä-¯nepw ChÀ {]Xo-£-bÀ¸n-¡p-óp.
Bßob t\Xmhv Zsse-em-a-bpsS ZÀi-\amWv AhÀ¡v Ipfn-tc-Ip-ó-Xv. CS-bvs¡ms¡ Bßob t\Xmhv ChnsS hcmdpïv. Zsse-em-a-bpsS A`n-{]m-b-§Ä¡mWv {][m-\yw. lnµp [À½s¯ Ipdn¨pw A]m-c-amb {]Xn-_²-Xbpw _lp-am-\-hp-am-Wv. kz´w \mSpw hoSpw hn«v asämcp \m«nð A`-bmÀ°n-I-fmbn Ign-tb-ïn-h-ó-Xnð Xn_-¯p-Im-csâ DÅnð Fópw ZpxJ-am-Wv. CXn\v Imc-W-¡m-cmb ssN\-tbmSv ChÀ¡v hñm¯ shdp¸pw hntZz-j-hp-ap-ïv. Acp-Wm-Nð {]tZiv X§Ä¡v thW-saó ssN\-bpsS hmZ-t¯mSpw ChÀ ià-ambn FXnÀ¡p-óp. kzmÀ°Xmð]-cy-¯n-\mbn CX-csc F´v sN¿m\pw aSn-¡m¯ ssN\-bpsS \bw AXy´w A]-e-]-\o-b-am-sWópw CXv ZpjvS-X-bm-sWópw Xn_-¯nð \mð¸Xv hÀjw `cn-¨p-hó Fsâ ]nXm-a-l³ ]d-ª-Xmbn Hcp a[y-h-b-kvI³ kwkm-c-at[y tcmjm-Ip-e-\mbn ]d-ªp.Acp-Wm-Nð {]tZ-in-s\-¡p-dn-¨m-Is« Zsseem-a-bpsS XhmwKv kµÀi-\-s¯-¡p-dn-¨m-Is« ssN\ Fóv ]d-ªmepw `mc-¯nsâ \nÝb ZmÀVy-¯n\p ap¼nð ssN\-bpsS Hcp Ifnbpw \S-¡n-sñ-óm-W-h-cpsS hnizm-kw. `mc-X-¯nð \nÀ`-b-ambn Ign-ªp-h-cpó Xn_¯v P\-X-bpsS \nXy-Po-hn-Xhpw Añepw Ae-«p-an-ñmsX Ignªp t]mcp-óp. \ñ kpJ PohnXw, ]s£ kz´w \mSpw hoSpw hn«phó-Xnepw ZpxJhpw at\m-th-Z-\bpw Ah-cpsS Hmtcm hm¡nepw {]I-S-am-bn-¡m-Wmw. hnjm-Z-¯nsâ Icn-¼Sw ]pX¨ Xn_-¯p-Im-csâ DÅn-seópw kzmX{´yhmRvP-bm-Wv. ]s£ Alnwkm kn²m-´-¯nsâ ]pdw `n¯n XIÀ¯v AXp-]p-d¯v NmSp-ón-sñóv am{Xw. Xn_-¯nð \nópw AXo-h-c-l-ky-ambn F¯pó "AïÀ{Kuïv' ]{Xw t]mepw Ah-tcmSp ]d-bp-ó-Xv Alnw-k-bpsS IY-bm-W-s{X. ssN\ Fñm-hÀ¡pw Xma-kn-¡m³ ]äpó Hcp kzX-{´-cm-jv{S-ambn amd-W-sa-óm-W-h-cpsS a\-Ên-ep-Å-Xv.
ss_en-¡p¸ Xn_¯v Iym¼v kµÀin-¨-t¸mÄ Ch-cpsS PohnX coXnbpw hfsc {it²-b-ambn tXmón. aµn-c-§fpw hnZym-e-b-§fpw hfsc `wKn-bmbn \nÀ½n-¨n«pïv. ChÀ Xma-kn-¡p-óXv am{Xw kmam\yw sNdnb sNdnb hoSp-I-fn-em-Wv. ]ecpw \tó ]g-Inb hoSp-I-fn-emWv Xma-kn-¡p-ó-Xv. "hnc-àn-hn--lmc'§fnse hnZym-e-b-§-fnð Xma-kn¨p ]Tn-¡pó AYhm [mÀ½nI PohnXw \bn-¡pó ]ptcm-ln-X-·mÀ {_l-¯mb sI«n-S-§-fnð ASp-¯-Sp-¯mbn \nÀ½n-¨n-«pÅ sNdnb hoSp-I-fnð Xma-kn-¡p-t¼mÄ _lp-`q-cn-]£w Irjn-¡mcpw hnhn[ Iym¼p-Ifnð t\cs¯ ]dª coXn-bn-epÅ ]g-Inb hoSp-I-fnð ASp-¯-Sp-¯mbn Hón-¨p-I-gn-bp-óp. {]tXy-I-ambn henb hoSp-IÄ \nÀ½n-¨-h-cp-sï-¦nepw AXpw hfsc IpdªhÀ am{X-am-Wv. ]ecpw kvIq«À, ss_¡v, ImÀ t]mepÅ hml-\-§Ä DÅ-hm-cm-sW-¦nepw Ah-cpsS kwJybpw \tó Ipd-hm-Wv. Hcp Iym¼nð \nópw aqóv, \mev In.ao-äÀ Zqc-¯pÅ asämcp Iym¼n-te¡v A{Xtbm AXn-e-[n-Itam Zqc-apÅ ss_en-¡p¸ _kvtÌm¸pw sIm¸ {Kmaw, Ipimð \KÀ Cu Øe-t¯-s¡ñmw t]mbn hcm³ Fñm-hcpw B{i-bn-¡p-óXv Hmt«m dn£-am-{X-am-Wv.GXmïv Hcp ]Ið apgp-h³ HmSn \Só Fsâ ss_en-¡p¸ bm{X-bnð A\p-`-h-¯nð Iï Nne am\-hob Awi-§fpw Ipdn-¡-s«.A`bmÀ°nI-fmbn ChnsS Xma-kn-¡pó Xn_¯v P\-X-bpsS hyàn-Xz-¯n\v t\sc ]nSn¨ I®mSn-t]m-epÅ A\p-`-hw."\mw t{ZmenwKv \bnw-Kva-]m-hn-c-à-hn--lmc'bnð \nópw C\n aqóv In.ao-äÀ Zqsc-bpÅ "skdm-k-hn-cà hnlmc'bnte¡v IqSn sNsó-¯pw. ss_en-¡p-¸-bnse Xn_¯nb³ Iym¼v kap-¨-b-¯n-semópw _kv kuI-cy-§-fn-ñ. AXn-\mð Hmt«m dn£-¡mbn Im¯p-\nðt¡ïn hóp. ]Xn-\-ôp-an-\p«p \nó--\nð¸nð Xsó \nsó-¦nepw Hcp Hmt«mbpw hón-ñ. At¸m-tg¡pw adp-`m-K¯v \nópw hó Hcp tamt«mÀ ss_¡v hóv ap¼nð \nÀ¯n. ss_¡p-Im-c³ Imcyw At\z-jn-¨p. Imcyw Adn-ª-t¸mÄ AtX ss_¡nð"sk-dmk hncà hnlmcw' hsc Fsó F¯n-¨p-X-óp. hó hgnsb AbmÄ Xncn-¨p-t]m-bn. F\n¡v thïn 6 In.ao-äÀ Npän-¯n-cn-tbïn hóp. "skdmsk hncà hnlmc' kµÀi-\m-\-´cw t]mIm-\p-t±-in-¨Xv ]qÀW-am-ImsX InS-¡pó ]pXnb IÀ½]m aµn-c-¯n-te-¡m-Wv. CXnsâ \nÀ½mWw ]Ip-Xn-bnð \ne-¨p-t]m-b-Xnsâ ImcWw Adn-b-W-sa-óm-bn. B hnP\ {]tZ-i-t¯¡v Hmt«m e`n-¡m-¯-Xn-\mð 3, 4 In. aoädpI-tfmfw Zqcw Imð\-S-bmbn Xsó t]mtIïn hóp. BÄ Xma-k-an-ñm¯ Ipän-¡m-«n-eqsS kml-k-s¸«p \Sóp \o§n. {]IrXn Bkz-Zn-¨p-sIm-ïpÅ Cu \S¯w A{X {]bm-k-am-bn-t¯m-ón-bn-ñ. cïv In.ao-äÀ \S-ó-t¸mÄ FhnsS \ntóm Hcp ss_¡v hóp ap¼nð \nÀ¯n IÀ½-]m-a-µncw hsc-bm-sW-¦nð Ib-dm³ ]d-ªp. asä-hn-tSt¡m t]mIm-s\m-cp-§nb B ss_¡v Fsâ kml-kn-I-amb \S¯w Iïv \nÀ¯n-b-Xm-Wv. AbmÄ Fw.F. _ncp-Z-[m-cnbpw IqSn-bm-sW-ó-dn-ª-t¸mÄ £am-]Ww tNmZn-¨p-t]m-bn. Xsâ IqsS-bp-ïm-bn-cpó sNdnb aI-s\bpw Iq«n-¸n-Sn¨p Hón-¨n-cp-¯n-bmWv R§Ä bm{X sNbvX-Xv.
DbÀó {]tZ-i¯v kpµ-c-ambn ImWpó ]pXnb IÀ½]m aµn-c-¯nsð \nÀ½mWw km¼-¯nI sRcp¡w ImcWw ]Ip-Xn-bnð sh¨v \ne-¨-Xm-W-s{X. CXv tI«-t¸mÄ a\x-{]-bmkw tXmón. Imcy-§-sfms¡ hnh-cn¨p Xó kplr¯v Fsâ t^m¬ \¼À tNmZn¨p Ipdn-s¨-Sp-¯p. aµn-c- \nÀ½mWw ]qÀ¯n-bm-bmð DS³ \n§Ä¡v hnfn-¡mw. At¸mÄ ]pXnb aµncw ImWm³ hoïpw hc-W-saópw apdnªpap-dnª Bwt¥m lnµn-bnð ]dªp.
sNdnb sNdnb sI«n-S-§Ä ZrjvSn-bnð s]«p. hotSm tlm«tem Fóv Xncn-¨-dn-bm¯ Hcp sI«n-S-¯nsâ DÅn-te¡v Rm³ IS-óp. Ahn-sS-bp-ïm-bn-cpó Hcp Xn_-¯n-b³ hr²-tbmSv Ign-¡m³ hñXpw Dtïm Fóv lnµn-bnð tNmZn-¨p. hni¸pw hñmsX Ak-ly-am-bn-cp-óp. Ac aWn-¡qÀ Im¯n-cn-¡mtam Fsómcp adp-tNm-Zyw. icn, Ccn¡mw Fóv ]d-ªp. Ign-¡m³ am{X-ta-bpÅq Fópw ]d-ªp. Ac-a-Wn-¡q-dn\v ap¼v Xsó NqSpÅ aqóv s]mtdm-«bpw _mPnbpw sImïp-h-óp. ]nsó NqSpÅ Nmbbpw _nñpw. tIhew 15 cq] am{Xw.
AhnsS \nópw Xn_-¯n-b³ hkXnIÄ DÄs¡m-Åpó {]tZ-i-§Ä ]nón-«p. cïv In.ao-äÀ \Sóp ss_en-¡p¸ _kvtÌm¸n-se-¯n. At¸m-tg¡pw GXmïv Ccp-«mbn¯pS-§n-bn-cp-óp.
IpS-Inð GXv I¨-h-S-¡m-c-t\mSv tNmZn-¨mepw ]dbpw Xn_-¯p-ImÀ hniz-kvX-cm-Wv. lnwk shSnª a\-Ênsâ DS-a-IÄ. cmPm-hnñm cmPy¯v s\m¼-cs¸«pI-gn-bpó A\p-bm-bn-IÄ¡v km´z-\-¯nsâ kmón[yw \ðIp-óXv Bßob t\Xmhpw Zsse-em-a-bpsS Ft¸m-sg-¦n-ep-apÅ kµÀi-\-hp-am-Wv. Ipón³]pd-§-fnð {]Xo-£-I-fp-ambn Ign-bpó Xn_-¯p-Imcpw Ah-cpsS Iym¼p-Ifpw ImWm³ \ñ kt´m-j-amWv, AsXmcp \ñ ImgvN-bpam-Wv.
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